The Dutch Hacker
nessus tryhackme writeup

Nessus on Tryhackme

This is the write up for the room Nessus on Tryhackme and it is part of the CompTIA Pentest+ Path

Make connection with VPN or use the attackbox on Tryhackme site to connect to the Tryhackme lab environment

Tasks Nessus

Task 1

This task will let you install Nessus on an Kali VM. Just follow the guide in the task and you’ll be fine

Task 2

2.1 What is the name of the button which is used to launch a scan?

Answer: New Scan

2.2 What side menu option allows us to create custom templates?

Nessus
Answer: Policies

2.3 What menu allows us to change plugin properties such as hiding them or changing their severity?

Nessus
Answer: Plugin Rules

2.4 In the ‘Scan Templates’ section after clicking on ‘New Scan’, what scan allows us to see simply what hosts are alive?

Click on new scan

Nessus

Answer: Host Discovery

2.5 One of the most useful scan types, which is considered to be ‘suitable for any host’?

Nessus

Answer: Basic Network Scan

2.6 What scan allows you to ‘Authenticate to hosts and enumerate missing updates’?

Nessus
Answer: Credentialed Patch Audit

2.7 What scan is specifically used for scanning Web Applications? 

Nessus
Answer: Web Application Tests

Task 4

Boot up the machine attached to this task

4.1 Create a new ‘Basic Network Scan’ targeting the deployed VM. What option can we set under ‘BASIC’ (on the left) to set a time for this scan to run? This can be very useful when network congestion is an issue.

Click on new scan then on Basic Network Scan

Nessus
Answer: Schedule

4.2 Under ‘DISCOVERY’ (on the left) set the ‘Scan Type’ to cover ports 1-65535. What is this type called?

Click on dicovery then under the scan type select Port scan (all ports)

basic scan
Answer: Port scan (all ports)

4.3 What ‘Scan Type’ can we change to under ‘ADVANCED’ for lower bandwidth connection

Click on advanced en under scan type we see Scan low bandwidth links

scan with low bandwith
Answer: scan low bandwidth links

4.4 After the scan completes, which ‘Vulnerability’ in the ‘Port scanners’ family can we view the details of to see the open ports on this host?

We still nee to confiure the target. Go to general

port scanner

At targets fill in the IP of the machine

Then launch the scan. It will take a while

When scan is complete. Click on All Scans and click the scan we just created

vulnerablities
Answer: Nessus SYN Scanner

4.5 What Apache HTTP Server Version is reported by Nessus?

Open the Apache HTTP server version

vulnerablities

You will see the version in the output

vulnerablities

Task 5

Fist we need to run a new scan

Go to My Scans and select New scan then Web application tests

vulnerablities

Now Launch the scan. This will take a while

5.1 What is the plugin id of the plugin that determines the HTTP server type and version?

Open the scan by going to All scans and select the scan we just have created

Click on HTTP ( Multiple Issues) from webservers family

vulnerablities

The click on HTTP Server type and Version

vulnerablities

Look at the right side

nessus
Answer 10107

5.2 What authentication page is discovered by the scanner that transmits credentials in cleartext?

Back to the Vulnerabilities of the scan. Click on Web server

Then click on Web server Transmit Cleartext Credentials

vulnerablities

Look at the output box

Answer Login.php

5.3 What is the file extension of the config backup?

Back to the Vulnerabilities of the scan and click on Backup Files Disclosure

vulnerablities
Answer: .bak

5.4 Which directory contains example documents? (This will be in a php directory)

Back to the Vulnerabilities of the scan and click on Browsable Web Directories

vulnerablities

Answer: /external/phpids/0.6/docs/examples/

5.5 What vulnerability is this application susceptible to that is associated with X-Frame-Options?

Back to the Vulnerabilities of the scan and we see one other

Nessus
Answer Clickjacking

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